Betula pendula wood. ged: Enlar1:4 (Photos: E. Golden brown on twigs and young branches, the bark matures to silvery white with black clefts. The leaves of silver birch are around 5cm long, diamond-shaped, vivid green and toothed on both edges. 0. pendula 'Carelica') Jul 8, 2020 · On the contrary, DeBell et al. Betula pendula , or European White Birch, has a pyramidal form when young, more oval as it matures, and is noted for its white bark, which exfoliates in papery strips, and for Once surmised to have been caused by the boring larvae of a certain beetle, Masur Birch in Norway has been shown to be hereditary, classifying the name of the variant as Betula pendula var. 6 meters (60 centimeters) in diameter. Masur birch i. Harvested lumber tends to be short and narrow, even more so when the non-figured wood is cut out. ) of Half-Sib Genetic Families}, author={Benas {\vS}ilinskas and Iveta Varnagirytė-Kaba{\vs}inskienė and Lina Betula pendula - Silver Birch Description. The trees are native to cool regions of the Northern Hemisphere and are characterized by white peeling bark. ) Moench and Betula pendula Roth to debris-flow-induced wounding. Oct 10, 2023 · The Silver Birch, scientifically classified as Betula pendula, is an enchanting deciduous tree renowned for its slender, graceful form and distinctive silvery-white bark. Silver Birch (Betula pendula) FREE TREES TCV Tree Library How to Plant a Tree Tree Aftercare The silver birch (Betula pendula) a tree that not only graces our landscapes with its elegant beauty but also plays a crucial role in fighting climate change and supporting wildlife and biodiversity. Phylum: Magnoliophyta - Class: Magnoliopsida - Order: Sapindales - Family: Betulaceae. A total of 56 birch veneer sheets (42 × 130 cm2) were dried with a convective type laboratory-scale veneer dryer at drying times ranging from 1 to 6 min at 1 min intervals. The sugars were analysed by GLC-MS. Smooth in young trees, the bark gets rugged at the base in older trees. 2) Origin: not native to North America Invasive potential: little invasive potential Uses: deck or patio; specimen; shade May 20, 2024 · DOI: 10. Scientific Name: Betula pendula. May 12, 2004 · Silver birch (Betula pendula Roth), one of the two major birch species growing in Finland, has a broad distribution from Europe to Asia. The analysis was conducted to obtain more detailed information on seasonal fluctuation of these components and of the tree-to-tree variation and within stem variation. Betula pendula outer bark includes a cork-rich periderm and a rhytidome, including periderm and phloem layers. FACT: Uses of Betula pendula: In Scandinavia, Betula pendula is widely grown for its timber. Read the scientific profile for silver birch. Three parallel extractions were made for each wood Jan 1, 2010 · Request PDF | Radial Variation in the Anatomy of Betula pendula Wood from Different Growing Sites | Radial trend in several anatomical characteristics is a well known phenomenon in tree trunks, as birch (Betula pendula) pine (Pinus sylvestris) Fig. The smallest total soluble sugar amounts . populifolia are very similar; however, with practice they can sometimes be distinguished on subtle differences in shape. Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 1-2 ft (. 1080/17480272. The trees are tall and grow up to a height of 100 feet, with trunks up to 0. Average Dried Weight: 40 lbs/ft 3 (640 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC):. The genus Betula consists of 30–60 taxa 1; 20 are native to northern Europe Oct 1, 2010 · This study was therefore undertaken to characterize the wood anatomical response of diffuse-porous Alnus incana (L. Betula verrucosa Ehrh. May 11, 2024 · Silver birch, a widely distributed deciduous tree native to Europe, is valued for its wood applications in construction, furniture making, and paper production. The wood of yellow birch and sweet birch is heavy, hard and strong, while that of paper birch is lighter, and less Betula pubescens (syn. It is extensively used in the furniture industry, in part because of its attractive light colour. Its rapid life cycle, small (440-Mb) genome, and advanced germplasm resources make birch an Focal Points: A solitary Betula pendula (Silver Birch) can serve as a stunning centerpiece in your garden with its graceful, drooping branches and unique, silvery bark. Feb 11, 2021 · Betula platyphylla is a medium-sized, broad-leaved, deciduous hardwood tree species of the genus Betula (Betulaceae). In the autumn, they turn a bright yellow colour. v1 Donating wood samples and pictures of wood items If you’ve got a new or unusual wood species that isn’t on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! I’m also interested in getting photos of completed wood projects—especially of obscure or lesser known woods. May 9, 2024 · There is currently no quality sorting of harvested hardwood timber in Norway on a national scale. Quantitative and qualitative differences in the Apr 2, 2011 · The occurrence and nature of acetate groups in the milled wood lignin (MWL) isolated from birch (Betula pendula Roth) has been addressed by spectroscopic (2D-NMR) and chemical degradative (derivatization followed by reductive cleavage, DFRC) methods. In Lithuania, silver birch ranks as the third most common forest-tree species, comprising 22% of the forested areas, and is an important species for tree breeding due to its potential and adaptability. wood covers the first 15 annual growth rings. The seeds are dispersed by the wind. Silver birch (Betula pendula) is a fast-growing, medium-sized deciduous tree, characterized by white bark and pendulous branches. S. Glands are present on both leaf surfaces. as an ornamental. (2020) found no Of the seven aphid species feeding on Betula pendula, two had mutualistic relationships with the ants and were increased in numbers by them and the remaining five species were decreased in numbers. (2001) found that the wood density of Eucalyptus saligna increased with the diameter, particularly on nutrient rich soil whereas Jakubowski et al. However, 2D-NMR analysis indicated that the lignin polymer is not Oct 1, 2001 · Abstract. 3390/f15050845 Corpus ID: 269848101; Evaluation of Mechanical Wood Properties of Silver Birch (Betula pendula L. This study was focused on Jul 1, 2015 · The potential of infrared (IR) technology in estimating the moisture content (MC) of birch (Betula pendula Roth) veneer was investigated. Distribution: Europe and southwest Asia. 20944/preprints202404. Betula pendula is a tall graceful tree with a very light canopy. Grain irregularities can cause curly figure. • CT, MA, VT. 50, . The analysis was conducted to obtain more detailed information Jul 18, 2022 · Heights are usually less than 50 feet with diameters under 16 inches. Silver birch is located across Europe, from the Mediterranean to central Siberia. The research was carried out in 12 forest districts, on two habitat types where silver birch forest stands predominate in respect of coverage area and merchantable Jan 12, 2004 · The phenols in beech (Fagus sylvatica), birch (Betula pendula) and ash (Fraxinus excelsior) wood dusts were compared using a mass spectrometer fitted with an electrospray ionisation interface with Aug 1, 2006 · Silver birch (Betula pendula), one of the most common wood species in Finland, is utilized in plywood production, and its chemical and physical characteristics in the manufacturing process have 8. pendula var. Silver Birch (Betula pendula) This wood is native to Europe and southwest Asia. The research was carried out in 12 forest districts, on two habitat types where silver birch forest stands predominate in respect of coverage area and merchantable Betula pendula, commonly called European white birch or white birch, is native to Europe and Asia Minor where it typically occurs in wood margins, heaths, hills and slopes. See above for USDA hardiness. Figured wood too small for lumber will be manufactured into turning blanks and squares. Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera) River Birch (Betula nigra) Silver Birch (Betula pendula) Sweet Birch (Betula lenta) Yellow Birch (Betula alleghaniensis) Baltic Birch; Masur Birch; Scans/Pictures: There are currently no pictures of this exact wood species, but a similar species within the Betula genus is being substituted (B. ) wood depending on the forest habitat type and the location of the forest stand. 1764. White birch, any of several species of ornamental and timber trees of the genus Betula (family Betulaceae). ) wood could be employed in linear friction welding in a similar way to the species studied previously, (2) to define the optimal welding time to give reasonable tensile-shear strengths, (3) to determine the wood failure percentage (WFP) and Silver birch flowers Fruits. 2. Aug 27, 2024 · Trees known as weeping birches (Betula pendula var. pendula with straight-grained wood and B. The mechanisms responsible for the discoloration of May 8, 2017 · Silver birch (Betula pendula) is a pioneer boreal tree that can be induced to flower within 1 year. Betula pendula is available from Deepdale Trees as a standard, feathered and multistem plant. carelica with figured wood. However, kiln and vacuum drying of sawn birch timber often darken the colour and may even cause discolorations (Luostarinen and Möttönen 2004 ; Mononen et al. It is generally straight-grained and of a fine, even texture, with a glossy appearance. Silver Birch (Betula pendula) Common Name(s): Silver Birch. alleghaniensis). Betula pendula, commonly known as silver birch, warty birch, European white birch, [2] or East Asian white birch, [3] is a species of tree in the family Betulaceae, native to Europe and parts of Asia, though in southern Europe, it is only found at higher altitudes. Jan 10, 2001 · Non-structural carbohydrates in silver birch (Betula pendula Roth) wood were analysed in a 7-year-old clone and in five mature stems. The small leaves are a very distinctive feature, light green in colour and golden yellow during the autumn. 6 m) trunk diameter. pendula 'Carelica') Apr 15, 2020 · Bonham and Barnett [34], the juvenile wood zone in Betula pendula Roth. The tree is quite similar to the downy birch (Betula pubescens) but does not have hairy leaves and shoots. com Silver birch is a popular garden tree and often hybridises with our other native birch, the downy birch, Betula pubescens, which is more common in Scotland. Betula alba), commonly known as downy birch and also as moor birch, white birch, European white birch or hairy birch, is a species of deciduous tree, native and abundant throughout northern Europe and northern Asia, growing farther north than any other broadleaf tree. ) of Half-Sib Genetic Families @article{ilinskas2024EvaluationOM, title={Evaluation of Mechanical Wood Properties of Silver Birch (Betula pendula L. Common varieties include: Curly birch (B. Silver birch (Betula pendula) is a popular wood species known for its unique characteristics and diverse uses. European weeping birch. Originating from Europe and parts of Asia, it has become an iconic species that graces woodlands, heathlands, and urban landscapes alike. pendula Roth) are thus not utilized according to their potential monetary value. The wood is quite hard, with a Janka hardness rating of 1,210 lb f. Populations of insect herbivores in three main guilds were studied on experimental saplings and natural birch (Betula pendula) trees which were either foraged or not foraged by wood ants (Formica Alaska Paper Birch (Betula neoalaskana) Alder-leaf Birch (Betula alnoides) Downy Birch (Betula pubescens) Gray Birch (Betula populifolia) Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera) River Birch (Betula nigra) Silver Birch (Betula pendula) Sweet Birch (Betula lenta) Baltic Birch; Masur Birch; Scans/Pictures: The wood of species that grow to a large size (including especially B. 6, and 50 µl of amylo-glucosidase (ca. Learn about white birches with this article. Betula is Latin for birch and describes a genus of about 60 species of deciduous trees and shrubs found in many gardens and landscapes throughout the northern hemisphere. Jul 30, 2020 · Wood nearly white to reddish-brown, light and soft to moderately heavy and hard, texture fine. An exception is Northern Scandinavia. Betula sect. 25-2. 3-. Betula pendula are rapidly growing, undemanding trees, which after about 50 years have reached their final height of about 25 meters (82 ft). Roadsides, forest fragments, areas of habitation. Silver birch is found in sparse deciduous, coniferous and mixed forests and is native to almost all of Europe. Janka Hardness: 1,210 lb f (5,360 N) Betula pendula, commonly known as silver birch, warty birch, European white birch, [2] or East Asian white birch, [3] is a species of tree in the family Betulaceae, native to Europe and parts of Asia, though in southern Europe, it is only found at higher altitudes. The leaf blades of Betula pendula and the native B. Betula pendula–silver birch, white birch. 05 M citrate buffer, pH 4. It thrives in dry woodlands, downs and heaths. Aug 19, 2021 · Scientific name: Betula pendula Pronunciation: BET-yoo-luh PEND-yoo-luh Common name(s): European birch Family: Betulaceae USDA hardiness zones: 3A through 6B (Fig. See my page on donating wood samples for more info. alleghaniensis) has many uses, including the manufacture of doors and windows, flooring, cabinetry, interior molding, wood paneling, furniture, and plywood. 3, 102 857, Boehringer Mann-heim) and incubated at 37°C for 24 h. Silver birch (Betula pendula) bark, Marija Gajić on Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4. 2353792 Corpus ID: 269947165; The urea treatment of silver birch ( Betula pendula Roth) logs promotes wood decay and wood discoloration @article{Ciseonoka2024TheUT, title={The urea treatment of silver birch ( Betula pendula Roth) logs promotes wood decay and wood discoloration}, author={Laima Ciseļonoka and Dārta Kļaviņa and Astra Zaluma and Kristīne Kenigsvalde Mar 1, 2019 · We report on the most extensive study to date in Poland concerning the variability in the chemical composition of silver birch (Betula pendula Roth. Understanding the basics of this tree species will help you appreciate its value and make informed decisions regarding its cultivation and utilization. 3 Cross section of a ring porous ( a , ash ( Fraxinus excelsior hardwood )), diffuse porous ( b , birch ( Betula pendula hardwood )), and a softwood ( c , pine ( Pinus sylvestris )). The wood is also pulped and used for making The wood powder was first heated at 100°C for 10 min to halt en-zyme activity. Betula pendula Roth E. It has been previously demonstrated that figured wood formation in Karelian birch (Betula pendula Roth var. Fifty milligrams of wood powder was extracted with 450 µl of 0. , B. See full list on thespruce. 1. Exact details such as growing zones, height, soil, and light needs will depend on the particular variety. Leaves are 2-4" long by 1. Apr 26, 2024 · Evaluation of Mechanical Wood Properties of Silver Birch (Betula pendula L. The smallest total soluble sugar amounts (consisting of Feb 22, 2019 · We report on the most extensive study to date in Poland concerning the variability in the chemical composition of silver birch (Betula pendula Roth. er) B uck 1 The Anatomical Structure of Wood This is one of our native Birch trees in the UK and is the true Silver Birch, which is sometimes confused with the Himalayan Birch (Betula utilis ‘Jacquemontii’). 75 WOOD RESEARCH 65 (1): 2020 75-86 VARIATIONS OF WOOD PROPERTIES OF BIRCH (BETULA PENDULA ROTH) FROM A 23-YEAR OLD SEED ORCHARD Marcin Jakubowski, Arkadiusz Tomczak, Tomasz Jelonek Witold Grzywiński Oct 22, 2020 · Auxin status in woody plants is believed to be a critical factor for the quantity and quality of the wood formed. carelica (Merckl. Birch wood often becomes discoloured during drying, which reduces its value for furniture manufacturing. Cork and phloem from the outer bark were chemically analyzed after fractioning into different particle sizes; coarser fractions were obtained in higher yields. Roth. 7 units, EC 3. 64. Considerable amounts of acetate groups were present in the MWL preparation. Costatae (Regel) Koehne consists of large, mesophytic trees, often with dark, close or exfoliating bark The objectives of this work were therefore as follows: (1) to determine whether birch (Betula pendula L. 1. After drying, IR data were recorded and the veneer sheets were sawn into 100 × 100 Betula pendula is well adapted to cold climates and is more abundant in the boreal zone, where it can be the dominant forest species. Differences between the results justify the taking surveys on wood from Studies of diffuse-porous angiosperm tree species have shown that starch is an important storage form of energy in wood of some species (e. They are tiny nutlets (only 2-3mm across) with two wings, helping them to travel up to one mile from the parent tree. 5–2 cm, orbiculate, orbiculate Mar 10, 2006 · The two common birch species of Europe, Betula pendula and Betula pubescens, are widely used in the woodworking industry because of the attractive light colour of the wood. , silver birch (Betula pendula Roth); Piispanen and Saranpää 2001) and that conversion of starch to fat is negligible during autumn in the wood of several species (Sauter and van Cleve 1991, Harms and Sep 28, 2016 · Abstract. A number of cultivars are available, including types that are cutleaf, weeping or have yellowish or purplish foliage. The pale, smooth, hardwood is used for furniture and plywood. It has been widely planted in Canada and the northern U. Carelica. ) generally are different naturally occurring or cultivated varieties of silver birch, described above. g. This graceful deciduous broadleaf tree lives for up to 80 or exceptionally 100 years, growing to a height of 30 metres (although usually it attains little more than half that size). Miniature Forest: Create a small woodland environment by planting a cluster of Betula nigra (River Birch), which is especially captivating when planted near a water feature. Jun 29, 2001 · Bacteria and fungi were isolated from external and internal zone of brown and water saturated wood of trunk of Betula pendula trees aged 44-46. Non-structural carbohydrates in silver birch (Betula pendula Roth) wood were analysed in a 7-year-old clone and in five mature stems. Medium- and high-quality logs including those from birch (Betula pubescens Ehrh. Scientific Name:… Betula pendula, commonly called silver birch or European white birch, is a graceful medium-sized tree with slender pendulous branches and attractive bark. Regardless of the exact cause and makeup of the peculiar grain pattern, the resulting figure and appearance is very similar to burl wood or The wood being soft is used for making paper pulpwood and firewood. Increased domestic utilization of quality birch timber requires that the quality of harvested logs be properly assessed for Background: In this study, UPBEAT1 (UPB1), which regulates superoxide radical hydrogen peroxide ratio together with Peroxidase (POD) activity and PAL gene expression, has been studied under apical meristem development during the xylem structural elements' formation in unique woody plants B. Tolerant of a range of temperatures, it grows as far south as Spain and as far north as Lapland. ) of Half-Sib Genetic Families April 2024 DOI: 10. Betula pendula - Silver Birch. When working with solid wood it’s important to remember the figure develops radially. 75" wide, alternate, ovate with a slender apex, and with double serrations. Betula pendula is a deciduous Tree growing to 20 m (65ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a fast rate. ) Hämet-Ahti) European Birch | Birch Wood | Betula pendula European Birch wood - The wood is creamy-white to pale brown and considerably featureless, with no colour separation between sapwood and heartwood. May 11, 2024 · DOI: 10. Betula pendula: 10 Leaf blade 0. 2002 ). 2024. tgmilsgftbixgisddrugjlanmbmrfqkrwlnjnesrzpgh
